Our Approach

The Principles We Pursue

“The only relevant test of the validity of a hypothesis is comparison of prediction with experience.”

— Milton Friedman

Overview

Risk = The degree of uncertainty regarding the durability of a business’ earning power.

Our investment approach identifies what we believe are the highest quality companies, which in turn, helps to limit the individual business risk. We believe—and our results show—that a high-conviction portfolio of companies that maintain strong market positions and little-to-no debt will experience less market risk than a traditional portfolio, provided they are purchased at attractive prices.*

Risk Management Guidelines
Investment Oversight
Investment Philosophy

Focus on “high-quality” companies.
Company’s “business risk” is primary risk control factor.

Portfolio Level Controls

Fully diversified portfolio by sector and country (if applicable).
Individual security weights initiated at 1% to 5% of portfolio.

Position Review

“Position Review” report when a portfolio holding declines 20% absent an industry or broad market decline.
Re-validate reasons for original purchase or sell position.

Portfolio Monitoring

Chief Investment Officer and Portfolio Managers meet to review, discuss, and explain each strategy’s portfolio positioning.
Formal research meetings to discuss and evaluate portfolio holdings and overall industry trends.

Risk Management Guidelines
Independent Oversight
Risk and Compliance Committee

Oversees all business and 
regulatory risk

Portfolio Oversight Committee

Oversees all investment and 
strategy risk

Performance, Analytics & Risk Department

Produces all reporting and quantitative measures of risk

Risk Management Systems

FactSet Attribution and Performance Analytics
MSCI Barra Risk Model
ICE Liquidity Risk Management

Our risk management begins with our high-quality investment approach.

Evaluate Business Risk

We start by understanding a company’s business model, competitive advantages, financial strength, and ability to sustain earnings.

Construct High-Quality Portfolios

We build portfolios of what we believe are the highest-quality companies, while carefully managing position sizes and ensuring thoughtful diversification.

Monitor, Review & Adjust

We regularly monitor our companies to ensure they continue to meet our definition of quality.
Our 20% drawdown review and independent oversight help ensure risks are managed consistently and with discipline.

The KAR Difference

Through effective risk management, we strive to preserve capital and ensure resilience through market cycles.

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